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change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #60024] Sat, 10 January 2004 04:05 Go to next message
Subir
Messages: 13
Registered: November 2002
Junior Member
Hi,

I have installed Oracle on HP UX. I created one database and in the parameter file the remote_login_passwordfile was commented. The database has been created successfully. But I am not able to connect with userid sys as sysdba from remote machine because the remote_login_passwordfile parameter has been commented. And I noticed orapwd.ora file does not exist in oracle_homedbs directory. So I created one password file named orapwd[[ORACLE_SID]].ora , because i need to create 2 more databases in this server. Then I set the remote_login_passwordfile parameter value as EXCLUSIVE. But when I restarted the database it is not getting started. It is searching the password file orapwd.ora not the one which i have created.

So can anyone pl tell me what to do, so that oracle should look for the "orapwd[[ORACLE_SID]].ora" instead of orapwd.ora.

Thanks in adv.
Re: change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #60030 is a reply to message #60024] Sun, 11 January 2004 03:55 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Thiru
Messages: 1089
Registered: May 2002
Senior Member
Hi
the general file naming convention for password file on Unix platforms is 'ORAPW[[ORACLE_SID]]'. for eg, orapwDB1 and is stored in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs. Its always a good idea to specify the complete path when creating the password file using orapwd utility.

HTH
Thiru
Re: change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #60058 is a reply to message #60030] Mon, 12 January 2004 22:34 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Subir
Messages: 13
Registered: November 2002
Junior Member
Thanks Thiru !!!

I have created one password file orapw[[SID_NAME]].ora
But the problem is that, when i start the database it is looking for the file without sid name.(orapw.ora)

So tell me what I should change so that the oracle should read the file orapw[[SID_NAME]].ora not orapw.ora file
Re: change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #60065 is a reply to message #60058] Tue, 13 January 2004 03:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Thiru
Messages: 1089
Registered: May 2002
Senior Member
Subir,
could you pls post the screenshot of your session here for better understanding. I generally name the password files on Solaris as orapw[[ORACLE_SID]] without the .ora extension . Adding the extension doesnt work.

AUX2@samgdeab06:/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs>echo $ORACLE_SID
AUX2
AUX2@samgdeab06:/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs>ls -l orapw*
-rwSr-----   1 oracle   dba         1536 Jan  9 16:14 orapwAUX2
-rwSr-----   1 oracle   dba         1536 Jan  7 14:49 orapwdbatest
AUX2@samgdeab06:/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs>s

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production on Tue Jan 13 08:47:38 2004

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production

SQL> show parameter remote_login

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
remote_login_passwordfile            string      EXCLUSIVE
SQL> shutdown abort;
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production

-- Lets rename the password file , so that it has the .ora extension

AUX2@samgdeab06:/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs>mv orapwAUX2 orapwAUX2.ora
AUX2@samgdeab06:/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs>s

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production on Tue Jan 13 08:48:37 2004

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup nomount
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  336679728 bytes
Fixed Size                   455472 bytes
Variable Size             117440512 bytes
Database Buffers          218103808 bytes
Redo Buffers                 679936 bytes

SQL> alter database mount;
alter database mount
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01990: error opening password file
'/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs/<B>orapw</B>'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
SVR4 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3

SQL> shutdown abort;
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production

-- Lets rename the file back to its original name

AUX2@samgdeab06:/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs>mv orapwAUX2.ora <B>orapwAUX2</B>
AUX2@samgdeab06:/ora1/oracle/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/dbs>s

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production on Tue Jan 13 08:50:05 2004

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup 
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  336679728 bytes
Fixed Size                   455472 bytes
Variable Size             117440512 bytes
Database Buffers          218103808 bytes
Redo Buffers                 679936 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production



-Thiru
Re: change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #60103 is a reply to message #60065] Thu, 15 January 2004 18:54 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Subir
Messages: 13
Registered: November 2002
Junior Member
Hi Thiru,

I have tried both with and without specifying .ora extension along with that orapw[[SID_NAME]] file. But I am getting the same error both the times that you have written when you start the database with orapw[[SID_NAME]].ora file at your end.

- Subir
Re: change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #60130 is a reply to message #60103] Sat, 17 January 2004 05:30 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Thiru
Messages: 1089
Registered: May 2002
Senior Member
Subir,
Could you post the screenshot of your session here. As shown in my demo, orapw[[ORACLE_SID]] works fine on Solaris Server. I do not have a HP-UX server to confirm this.

Here's an extract from the Admin Guide for Release 2 (9.2.0.1.0) for UNIX Systems: AIX-Based Systems, Compaq Tru64 UNIX, HP 9000 Series HP-UX, Linux Intel, and Sun Solaris

"filename: Name of the file where password information is written. The name of the file must be orapwsid and you must supply the full pathname. Its contents are encrypted and not user-readable. This parameter is mandatory. The password file is typically created in the $ORACLE_HOME/dbs directory "

-Thiru
Re: change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #61293 is a reply to message #60130] Tue, 13 April 2004 01:14 Go to previous messageGo to next message
ben pikl
Messages: 2
Registered: April 2004
Junior Member
Subir,
Have you got the parameter "Remote_login_passwordfile" set to "EXCLUSIVE" in your init.ora file? It sounds as though you may have it set to "shared".
Re: change the name of orapwd.ora file on HP UX [message #61294 is a reply to message #60058] Tue, 13 April 2004 01:16 Go to previous message
ben pikl
Messages: 2
Registered: April 2004
Junior Member
Sorry Subir, I have read your initial post and it looks like you have this set correctly.
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